R&D

Chemo-Mechanical AGIng of Cementitious materials (MAGIC)

Increase the confidence in Chemo-Mechanical simulations by reducing uncertainties in input data and understanding of key coupled

Major highlights (June 2022 - May 2023)

•    First MAGIC annual meeting organized in-person at IRSN’s premises in January 2023.
•    Initial State-of-the-Art submitted to the European Commission.

 

Forward look

•    The publication of numerous deliverables.
•    Experimental data integration in the modelling work.

'What'

MAGIC aims to: 
•    quantify the chemo-mechanical multi-scale evolution of cementitious materials under the chemical degradation expected in repository environments. To identify the main reactive pathways at the repository scale during the re-saturation phase and at the saturated conditions.  
•    obtain a reference chemo-mechanical model of Portland and low-pH concrete exposed to relevant disposal environments, considering representative boundary conditions. 
•    estimate the extent of the impact of microbial activity on concrete properties (low-pH and Portland cement) in partially and fully saturated media.
 

'Why'

Nowadays, most of the experimental data are limited to the short-term material evolution and the long-term mechanical integrity of the cementitious material remains largely unknown. Following knowledge gaps have been identified:

•    What is the impact of various chemical degradation phenomena on the mechanical behavior of massive cementitious materials?
•    What is the impact of microbially induced processes in the chemo-mechanical behavior of cementitious materials? Do these processes change the chemical evolution which is expected to occur without microbiological activity?
•    How to model the long-term mechanical behavior of cementitious materials during hydraulic transients or fully saturated media with respect to the chemical evolution with and without microbial activity? 
•    How to achieve a comprehensive model based description of the multi-scale modelling process?